General surgery is a specialized field that involves performing various surgical operations to treat a wide range of diseases. General surgeons can identify a variety of conditions relating to the GIT and the organs attached to it, such as the stomach, the biliary tract, the liver, the pancreas, the heart, the colon, the large and small intestine, and the rectum. They can also perform surgeries on the thoracic area, thyroid glands, and hernias.

They also treat peripheral artery disorders, as well as endoscopic treatments such as colonoscopy and laparoscopy. Despite the designation "general," general surgeons are highly competent professionals. The exclusivity of their training enables them to perform a wide range of procedures. Several general surgeons are now using minimally invasive procedures such as laparoscopy.

Laparoscopic surgeries use significantly smaller instruments, such as small cameras that enable the surgeon to look within your body. Because of these specialized devices, the surgeon can make significantly smaller cuts than in open surgeries. General surgeons have good knowledge about a wide range of diseases. They will guide you on whether the operation is required and what form of surgery is most appropriate for you.

1. Umbilical Hernia Repair

When a part of your intestine protrudes through the gap in your abdominal wall around your belly button, you have an umbilical hernia. The surgeon makes a small 2 to 3-cm cut at the base of the umbilicus and forces the fatty mass back into the abdomen during umbilical hernia repair. The surgeon then does stitches to strengthen the muscle layers at the weak area in the abdominal wall in which the hernia entered. 
A specific mesh patch may be inserted in the abdominal wall to strengthen the area instead of surgery for big umbilical hernias. The wound on the skin's surface is normally treated with dissolvable sutures. Umbilical hernia surgery is a quick procedure. It requires approximately 20 to 30 minutes, and you can usually go home the same day.

2. Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy

Laparoscopic cholecystectomy is a less invasive gallbladder removal procedure. It is advised when gallstones cause inflammation, pain, or infection. The surgeon will make a few small cuts on the right side of the abdomen. 
A laparoscope, a narrow tube with a camera on the end, is inserted through one incision by the surgeon. A screen displays the inside of the abdomen. The gallbladder is then removed. A laparoscopic cholecystectomy is less invasive than an open cholecystectomy. The open cholecystectomy requires a larger incision.

3. Appendectomy 

An appendectomy is a procedure to remove the infected appendix. An emergency appendectomy is a typical procedure. A complete diagnosis will be made by the doctor based on the reported symptoms. Surgery will be planned after the diagnosis is confirmed and it is decided that it is necessary. Usually, an appendectomy takes one hour or less.
A single incision is made in the lower right side of your belly by the surgeon during an open appendectomy. After the appendix is removed, the wound is stitched up. Your abdomen will be cleansed with salt water if your appendix has ruptured or burst (saline).

4. Breast Surgery

Breast surgery is a procedure used to improve the look of a female's or a guy's breasts. Such procedures are carried out for a variety of purposes. A few are performed for cosmetic purposes, like reconstructing the breast to make it look younger or increasing its size.
Generally, it is done to treat cancer. Breast cancer remains one of the most common kinds of cancer, and mastectomy remains one of the most effective treatments. It is a major surgery in which both breasts are removed to eradicate cancer or limit the cancer risk in a woman who is at significant risk of developing it. It necessitates a brief hospital stay followed by a longer recovery period that can range from a few weeks to many weeks, based on the condition.

5. Colon Surgery

Colectomy or colon resectioning is a medical procedure that removes either portion or all of the colon to treat or prevent serious medical issues. General surgeons often perform colon resectioning on individuals who are at risk of or have any of the following medical conditions:
•    Irritable Bowel Syndrome
•    Colon Cancer
•    Crohn's Disease
•    Ulcerative Colitis 
•    Diverticulitis
Colon resectioning can also be used to remove large regions of the colon that have produced multiple precancerous colon polyps. Resectioning can be done through open or laparoscopic surgery.

Cure Direct Hub has listed top 5 most common general surgery treatments available in different countries around the globe. We can connect you with the best hospitals offering different general surgery treatments at a very affordable price. So you can get a general surgery treatment and also travel to a new country and enjoy some new beautiful places.